Lesson XXXVI.
153
Imperative.
1. करवाणि करवाव करवानी करवै करवावहै करवामहे
2. कुरु कुरुतम् कुरुत ७ कुरुष्व कुवथाम् कुरुध्वम्
3. करोतु कुरुताम् कुर्वन्तु कुरुताम् कुर्वीताम् कुर्वताम्
0ptative. ।
1. कुर्यम् कुयीव कुयाम कुर्वीय कुर्वीवहि कुर्वीमहि
etc. etc. etc. etc. etc. etc.
Participle.
कुर्वन्त्, f. कुर्वती
कुर्वाण, f. आ.
395. This root sometimes assumes (or retains from a more
original condition) an initial स after the prefix सम्*; thus, संक-
रोति, संस्कुरुते, समस्कुर्वन्.
| 396. The adverbial prefixes आविस and प्रादुरु, ‘forth to sight,
‘in view'; तिरस ‘through', ‘out of sight'; पुरस ‘in front,
forward'; and the purely adverbial अलम् ‘enough, sufficient',
are often used with an, and with one or two other verbs, oftenest
अस् ‘be' and ५ ‘become'.
397. Any noun or adjective-stem is liable to be compounded
with verbal forms or derivatives of the roots of and 7, in the
manner of a verbal prefix. If the final of the stem be an a-vowel
or an i-vowe!, it is changed to $; if an u-vowel, to 37. Conso-
nantal stems take the form which they have before consonant-
endings — of course with observance of the usual euphonic rules;
but stems in अन् change those letters to ई. Thus, स्वीकरोति ‘he
makes his own’, ‘appropriates'; भस्मीकरोति (भस्मन्) 'he changes
to ashes', i. e. burns': स्तम्भीभवति ‘becomes a post' (स्तम्भ);
शुचीभवति ‘becomes pure' (शुचि); साधूकरोति ‘makes holy'.
398. The suffixes at (f.) and a (n.) are very extensively
used to form abstract nouns, denoting the quality of being so-
010
- Also sometimes after oft and 34.
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