सामग्री पर जाएँ

पृष्ठम्:ADictionaryOfSanskritGrammarByMahamahopadhyayaKashinathVasudevAbhyankar.djvu/१८७

विकिस्रोतः तः
पुटमेतत् सुपुष्टितम्
तम्
तव्यत्
171

clusion of only such varieties of the vowel as take the same time for their utterance as the vowel marked with त्; cf. P. I. 1.70. See त्.

तम् personal ending तम् substituted for थम् in the impera. imperf. potential, benedictive, aorist and conditional; cf. P. III. 4.85, 101

तम common term for the tad. affixes तमट् and तमप्.

तमट् tad. affix तम added optionally with the affix डट् ( अ ) to विंशति, त्रिंशत् etc., as also to words ending with them, in the sense of पूरण (completion), and necessarily (नित्यं) to the words शत, सहस्र, षष्टि, सप्तति etc. e. g. एकविंशतितमः एकविंशः, त्रिंशत्तमः, त्रिंशः, शततमः, षष्टितम:, विंशी, त्रिंशी etc.; cf. Kas. on V. 2.56-58.

तमप् tad. affix तम added without a change of sense, i. e. in the sense of the base itself to noun bases possessing the sense of excellence, as also to verbal forms showing excellence: e. g. आढ्यतमः, दर्शनीयतमः, श्रेष्ठतमः, पचतितमाम् cf. Kas on P. V. 3.55-56. The affix तमप् is termed घ also; cf. P. I. 1.22.

तय tad. affix तयप् applied to a nu- meral ( संख्या ) in the sense of अवयविन् or 'possessed of parts'; e. g. पञ्च अवयवा अस्य पञ्चतयम् , दशतयम् , चतुष्टयी; cf. Kas. on P. V. 2.42. अय is substituted for तय optionally after the numerals द्वि and त्रि and necessarily after उभ; cf. P. V. 2.43-44.

तयप् tad. affix तय. See तय.

तर tad. affix तरप् added to bases showing excellence (अतिशायन ) when the excellence shown is between two persons; e. g. अनयोः सुकुमारतरः सुकुमारतरा, पचतितराम्; cf. Kas. on P. V.3.57. The affix तरप् is called घ just like तमप्; cf P.I. 1.22.

तरप् tad. affix तर. See तर.

तल् tad, affix त (l) added in the sense of collection (समूह) to the words ग्राम, जन, बन्धु and सहाय and गज also, e.g. ग्रामता, जनता etc.; (2) added in the sense of 'the nature of a thing' ( भाव ) along with the affix त्व optionally, as also option- ally along with the affixes इमन्, ष्यञ् etc. given in P. V. 1.122 to 136; e. g. अश्वत्वम्, अश्वता; अपतित्वम्, अपतिता; पृथुत्वम्, पृथुता, प्रथिमा; शुक्लता, शुक्लत्वम्, शौक्ल्यम्, शुक्लिमा; etc., cf Kas. on P.V.1.119 to 136. Words end- ing with the affix तल् are always declined in the feminine gender with the fem. affix अा ( टाप् ) add- ed to then; cf. तलन्तः (शब्दः स्त्रियाम् ), Linganusasana 17.

तवर्ग the class of dental consonants viz. त्, थ्, द्, ध् and न; cf. विभक्तौ तवर्गप्रतिषेधोऽतद्धिते P.I 3,4 Vart. 1.

तवेङ् krt affix तवे for the infinitive affix तुम् in Vedic Literature: e.g. दशमे मासि सूतवे; cf. P.III 4.9.

तवेन् krt affix तवे for the infinitive affix तुम् in Vedic Literature; e.g.गन्तवे, कर्तवे, हर्तवे; cf. P.III. 4.9.

तवै (1) krt affix तवै for the infinitive affix तुम् in Vedic Literature. The affix तवै has a peculiarity of accent, namely that the word ending in तवै has got both the initial and end- ing vowels accented acute (उदात्त); e.g. सोममिन्द्राय पातवै, हर्षसे दातवा उ; cf. P.III.4.9; and VI. 1.200; (2) krtya affix in Vedic Literature, e.g. परिघातवै for परिघातव्यम्; cf. Kas. on P. III. 4.14.

तव्य krtya affix applied to a root to form the pot.pass. part, e.g. कर्तव्यम्; cf. Kas. on P.III.1.96.

तव्यत् krtya affix तव्य applied to a root to form the pot. pass. part.; the affix तव्यत् has the circumflex