सामग्री पर जाएँ

पृष्ठम्:ADictionaryOfSanskritGrammarByMahamahopadhyayaKashinathVasudevAbhyankar.djvu/१७१

विकिस्रोतः तः
पुटमेतत् सुपुष्टितम्
टु
ठकू
155


'lowering of the nose' ( नासिकाया: नतम् ) e. g. अवटीटम्: cf. P. V. 2.31

टु(1) mute syllable टु prefixed to roots to signify the addition of the affix अथुच् in the sense of ver- bal activity; e. g. वेपथुः, श्वयथु:, cf. P.III. 3.89; (2) the class of lingual consonants ट्, ठ्, ड्, ढ् and ण्; cf चुटू P. I. 3.7.

टुक् augment ट् added to that in connection with which it is pres- cribed; it is prescribed in connec- tion with ङ् and ण् followed by a sibilant, e. g. सुगण्+षष्ठः = सुगण्ट्षष्ट:; cf. P, VIII. 3.28.

टेण्यण् tad. affix एण्य added to word वृक meaning 'a warrior tribe not of a Brahmana nor of a Ksatriya caste in the sense of the word ( वृक ) itself; e. g. वार्केण्यः, cf. P. V. 3.115

ट्यण् tad. affix य, causing वृद्धि for the initial vowel and the addition of the fem. affix ई, applied to the word सोम in the sense of 'having that as a deity,' e. g. सौम्यं हविः, सौमी ऋक्: cf. P.IV. 2.30.

ट्यु tad. affix अन to which the aug- ment त्, is prefixed, making the affix तन, applicable to the words सायं, चिरं, प्राह्वे, प्रगे ,and indeclinable words in the Saisika or misce- llaneous senses; e. g. सायंतन:, चिरंतनः दिवातनम् etc.; cf. P. IV. 3.23, 24.

टयुल् tad. affix added in the same way as टयु above, making only a difference in the accent. When the affix टयुल् is added, the acute accent is given to the last vowel of the word preceding the affix.

ट्लञ् tad. affix ल, causing vrddhi for the initial vowel of the word to which it is added and also the addition of the fem.affix ई,applied to the word शमी in the sense

of 'विकार,' e. g. शामीली स्रुक्; cf. Kas. on P. IV. 3.142.

द्वित् having दु as इत्: roots, that have टु as इत् or mute, take the affix अथुच् in the sense of verbal activity. See टु.

ठ् the second consonant of the ling- ual class possessed of the proper- ties श्वासानुप्रदान, अघोष, विवृतकण्टत्व and महाप्राणत्व. For the syllable ठ at the beginning of taddhita affixes, the syllable इक is substituted; if however the affix (beginning with ठ ) follows upon a word ending in इस्, उस्, उ, ऋ, लृ and त् then क is added instead of इक; e. g. धानुष्क:, औदश्वित्कः etc.; cf. टस्येकः, इसुसुक्तान्तात् कः, P. VII. 3.50, 51. Some scholars say that इक् and क् are substituted for ठ् by the sutras quoted above; cf. KS. on VII. 3.50.

(l) tad. affix ठ; see ठ् above for the substitution of इक and क for ठ. ठ stands as a common term for ठक् , ठन् , ठञ्, and ठच् as also for ष्ठल्,ष्ठन् , and प्ठच्;(2) the consonant ठ, the vowel अ being added for facitity of pronunciation, cf. T. Pr. I.21.

ठक् a very common tad. affix इक, or क in case it is added to words ending in इस् , उस् , उ, ऋ, ल् and त् according to P. VII. 3. 51, causing the substitution of vrddhi for the first vowel of the word to which it is added. ठक् is added to (1) रेवती and other words in the sense of descendant ( अपत्य ) e. g. रैवतिकः:, दाण्डग्राहिकः, गार्गिकः, भागवित्तिकः यामुन्दायनिकः, cf. P. IV. 1.146-149; (2) to the words लाक्षा,रोचना etc. in the sense of 'dyed in', e. g.