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विकिस्रोतः तः
पुटमेतत् सुपुष्टितम्
मय
महाभाष्य
280

consonant ञ्; cf. मय उञो वो वा P.VIII.3.33.

मय tad. affix मयट् (1) in the sense of proceeding therefrom (तत आगतः P. IV.3.92) added to words showing cause or meaning human being; e.g. सममयम्, देवदत्तमयम्; (2) in the sense of product (विकार) or part (अवयव) add- ed optionally with अण् to any word, e.g. अश्ममयम् , आश्मनम् मूर्वामयम् मौर्वम्, and necessarily to words beginn- ing with आ, ऐ and औ, words of the class headed by the word शर and the words गो, पिष्ट, व्रीहि, तिल and some others्; cf. P. IV. 3. 143-150; (3) in the sense of pro- portion, added to a numeral; e. g. द्विमयमुदश्विद्यवानाम्; cf. P. V. 2.47; (4) in the sense of "made up of' added to the thing of which there is a large quantity; e.g. अन्नमयम्, अपूपमयम् cf; तत्प्रकृतवचने मयट् P.V.4.21,22.

मयट् see मय.

मयूरव्यंसकादि a class of compounds of the type of मयूरव्यंसक which are somewhat irregular formations and hence mentioned as they are found in use. The compounds are called simple tatpuruṣa compo- unds; e.g. मयूरव्यंसकः हस्तेगृह्य, एहिपचम्, उच्चावचम्, खादतमोदता etc.; cf. मयूरव्यं- सकादयश्च P.II.1.72.

मरीस tad. affix मरीसच् added to the word अवि in the sense of milk; e.g. अविमरीसम्; cf. अवेर्दुग्धे सोढदूसमरीसचः P. V. 2.36 Vārt. 5.

मल्लिनाथ a reputed commentator on many classical poetic and dra- matic works, who flourished in the fourteenth century. He was a scholar of Grammar and is believed to have written a com- mentary on the Śabdenduśekhara and another named न्यासोद्योत on the न्यास of जिनेन्द्रबुद्धि.

मश् personal ending म् substituted

for अम् in Vedic Literature; e.g. वधीं वृत्रम्; cf. अमो मश् P. VII. 1.40; See म्.

मस् personal ending of the first person (उत्तमपुरुष) plural; e.g. भवाम:, कुर्मः; cf. तिप्तस्झिसिप्o III.4.78.

मसि personal ending formed by adding इ to मस् of the 1st person (उत्तमपुरुष) pl. in Vedic Literature दीपयामसि, भजयामसि, cf. Kāś. on इदन्तो मसि P.VII.1.46.

महादेव a grammarian of the Kātantra school who has written a gloss on the कातन्त्रवृत्ति of दुर्गसिंह.

महानन्द a grammarian of the eigh- teenth century who has written a gloss on Koṇḍabhaṭṭṭa's Vaiyāka- raṇabhūṣanasāra.

महान्यास name of a commentary on the Kāśikāvivaranapanjikā (popu- larly named Nyāsa), mentioned by Ujjvaladatta in his Unādi- sūtravṛtti.

महाप्राण lit. hard breathing, aspirate characteristic (बाह्यप्रयत्न) of conso- nants possessed by the second and fourth consonants of the five class- es, and the sibilants श्, ष् and स् which letters are also called महाप्राण on that account.

महाभाष्य lit. the great commentary. The word is uniformly used by commentators and classical Sans- krit writers for the reputed com- mentary on Pāṇini's Sūtras and the Vārttikas thereon by Patañjali in the 2nd century B. C. The commentary is very scholarly yet very simple in style, and exhaus- tive although omitting a number of Pāṇini's rules. It is the first and oldest existing commentary on the Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini, and, in spite of some other commentaries and glosses and other compendia, written later on to explain the