स्पृश्, यज्, सृज्, दृश्, etc. under certain conditions; e.g. घृतस्पृक्, ऋत्विक्, यादृक्, तादृक्; cf. Kāś. on P.III.2.58-60. क्विप् (1) kṛt affix zero, added to the roots सद्, सू, द्विष् and others with a preceding word as upapada or with a prefix or sometimes even without any word, as also to the root हन् preceded by the words ब्रह्मन्, भ्रूण and वृत्र, and to the root कृ preceded by सु, कर्मन् etc., and to the roots सु, and चि under certain con- ditions e.g. उपसत्, सूः, प्रसूः, पर्णध्वत्, ब्रह्महा, वृत्रहा, सोमसुत्, अग्निचित्; cf.P.III. 2.61, 76, 77, 87-92: 177-179; (2) the denominative affix zero appli- ed to any substantive in the sense of behaviour अश्वति, गर्दभति etc.; cf. M.Bh. and Kāś, on P.III.1.11. क्विबन्त a substantive ending with the kṛt affix क्विप् (zero affix) added to a root to form a noun in the sense of the verbal action (भाव). The words ending with this affix having got the sense of verbal activity in them quite suppressed, get the noun terminations सु, औ, जस् etc. and not ति, तः etc. placed after them; cf. कृदभिहितो भावो द्रव्यवद् भवति. How- ever, at the same time, these words undergo certain operations peculiar to roots simply because the kṛt affix entirely disappears and the word formed, appears like a root; cf. क्विबन्ता धातुत्वं न जहति. Kaiyaṭa's Prad. on VII.1.70. क्षपणक a Jain grammarian quoted in the well-known stanza धन्वन्तरिः क्षपणकोमरसिंहशङ्कु which enumerates the seven gems of the court of Vikramāditya, on the strength of which some scholars believe that he was a famous grammarian of the first century B.C. क्षमामाणिक्य a Jain grammarian who wrote a small grammar work known as Aniṭkārikāvivaraṇa. |
क्षितीशचन्द्र (चक्रवर्तिन्) or K. C. CHAT- TERJI a scholar of Sanskrit grammar who has written a work on technical terms in Sanskrit, who has edited several grammar works and is at present editing the Cāndra Vyākaraṇa and conduct- ing the Sanskrit journal named Mañjūṣa at Calcutta. क्षिप्र lit. rapid, accelerated, a short name given in the a Prātiśākhya works to a Saṁdhi or euphonic combination of the vowels इ, उ, ऋ,; लृ with a following dissimilar vowel; cf. Uvvaṭa Bhāṣya on R.Pr. III.10; cf. also इको यणचि P.VI.1.77. The name Kṣipra is given to this Saṁdhi possibly because the vowel, short or long, which is turned into a consonant by this saṁdhi be- comes very short (i.e. shorter than a short vowel i.e. a semi-vowel). The word क्षैप्र is also used in this sense referring to the Kṣiprasaṁdhi. क्षीरतरङ्गिणी a kind of commentary on the Dhātupāṭha of Pāṇini written by Kṣīrasvāmin. क्षीरतरङ्गिणीसंकेत an abridgment of क्षीरतरङ्गिणी by the author himself. See क्षीरतरङ्गणी. क्षीरस्वामिन् a grammarian of Kashmir of the 8th century who wrote the famous commentary क्षीरतरङ्गिणी on the Amarakośa and a commentary on the Nirukta of Yāska. क्षुभ्नादि a class of wordings such as क्षुभ्ना, तृप्नु and the like in which the consonant न् is not changed into ण् although the consonant न् is preceded by ऋ, ॠ, र् or ष् and int- ervened by letters which are admissible; e. g. क्षुभ्नाति, तृप्नोति, नृनमनः etc. cf Kāś. on P. VIII. 4.39. This class ( क्षुभ्नादिगण ) is styled as आकृतिगण. |
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