THE VERB 292 ' to be bright '), with u , dyui - ' to shine r ( 1 it - in d'ma- ' day etc.), -th (i.e. t-H-) : prath- ' to extend' (; Hitt, palhis 'wide', Lat. planus, etc.), vyath- ' to be unsteady ' (vij- 4 to tremble vip- 4 id '), inalh- 1 to pierce ' (: simple root in iisnd - ' organ of generation cf, Gk. Ktvrl co ' pierce ' with guna of root and simple ^-suffix) ; similarly irath- 4 to loosen grath - ' to tie mith- ' to alternate ' (mi- 1 to exchange '), -d ; ksad- * to divide ' (: &as- 4 to cut cf. ksan- above), chid- 1 to cut Lat. scindo, etc. (: cf. chd-, chi - ' id '), rud- 4 to weep Lat. rudo, AS. reotan, etc. (: ru- 4 to cry O. SI. rjuvg, etc.), mrd- 4 to rub, crush ' (: mf - 4 to crush '), pid - 1 to press '( <*pizd-
- pis 4 to crush ') ; in combination with n, syand - ' to flow '
(: sic - ' to pour Toch. stk-, etc.), krand Hand - f to cry out ', cf. Gk. /ccAaSos* 1 cry, shout 1 (: Gk. *aAetu ‘ call etc.). -dh : mrdh - ' to neglect, be careless ', cf. Gk. paAdaKos 4 soft etc, (: Gk. apaAos 4 soft etc.), edh- 4 to prosper cf, Av. azdya- 4 thriving, fatness Gk. £a8$ 4 good ' (: IE es- in Gk. ivs 4 good Hitt. asSu -, Skt. su-), sprdh- ' to contend Av, spared-, cf. Goth, spaurds 4 race-course ' (: spr- 4 to win ', sprh - * to be eager Gk. airepxofJLcu* etc.) ; combined with suffix, ksudh- ( to be hungry ' (: Hitt, hast-, Toch A, hast, B. kest, with guna of root and dental suffix whose exact nature cannot be speci- fied). -p : dip - ' to shine ’(: cf. di-, dyut- above), nilup- 4 (sun) to set ' (: mruc mine- 4 id ’), rip-, lip - ' to smear ' (: li- * to cleave to', Lat. lino, etc.), rup J to break Lat. rumpo (: ru- 4 to break Lat. ruo ; ruj- 4 to break '), vip- 4 to tremble ' (: cf. vyath-, vij- above), svap- 4 to sleep AS. swefan (: Gk. etJSaj 4 id ' <seu-d). - bh : £ubh- 4 to be bright ' (: sue- 4 to gleam etc., above) stubh - 4 to praise ' (: stu- ' id '). -c : mine - 4 to set ' (: mlup -), ydc- 4 to ask ' (: Av. yds- with different enlargement), rue- 1 to shine ' (ruiant 4 bright '), sic - 4 to pour ' (: syand- above). -j : tarj- 4 to threaten ' (cf. tras-, etc., above, Lat. terreo), yuj- ' to join ' (: yu- 4 id '), ruj- 4 to break vij- 4 to tremble ' {rup, vip-). -h : sprh - r to be eager ' (: sprdh-, etc., above), druh- 1 to injure'* (: dhru- Vid '). The identity of these elements with the suffixes enumerated
